1 Introduction
In the first half of the 18th century BC, Greeks, including Ectenes, Inachians, Telchines, and Delphians, lived in the upper reaches of the Cephisus River north of Mount Parnassus.
Since the name of the Inachus tribe is unknown, I refer to them as Inachians here.
Furthermore, Telchines and Delphians are tribes that emerged later, and their original names are unknown.
2 Great Flood of the Ogygus Period
In 1750 BC, a major flood occurred in the upper reaches of the Cephisus River in the Phocis region.
In 1750 BC, the Ectenes migrated from the upper reaches of the Cephisus River to the lower reaches near Lake Copais.
The Inachians and Telchines migrated to the Peloponnesus Peninsula.
The Delphians fled to Mount Parnassus and founded Lycoreia.
In 1690 BC, Argos won the battle and annexed Sicyon.
In 1690 BC, people from Argos who migrated to Sicyon with Pelasgus, son of Niobe, became known as Pelasgians.
Part of the defeated Telchines migrated from Sicyon to Crete and changed their name to Eteocretans.
In 1665 BC, Sicyon gained independence from Argos.
In 1665 BC, the Pelasgians, who lived in Sicyon, migrated to Argos.
In 1650 BC, the Delphians migrated from Lycoreia and founded Delphi.
In 1580 BC, tribal conflicts arose in Boeotia.
In 1580 BC, the Ectenes, who lived near Lake Copais, migrated to Thessaly, Attica, and Egypt.
The Ectenes, who migrated to Thessaly, changed their name to Aeolians, Dorians, Achaeans, and Ionians.
In 1562 BC, Sais, Egypt, was hit by a massive tsunami.
In 1562 BC, the Ectenes, who lived in Egypt, migrated to Attica, joining with Ectenes who had migrated from near Lake Copais and changing their name to Athenians.
In 1560 BC, the Pelasgians of Argos were expelled during an attack by Mycenae.
In 1560 BC, the Pelasgians who lived in Argos migrated to Arcadia near Mount Lycaeus and changed their name to Arcadians.
In 1560 BC, the Pelasgians who lived in Argos migrated to Egypt.
In 1560 BC, the Telchines, who lived in Sicyon, Mycenae, and Argos, experienced a golden age.
In 1515 BC, the Ectenes and Pelasgians who lived in Egypt migrated to Athens.
3 Great Flood of the Deucalion Period
In 1511 BC, a great flood occurred in Thessaly.
In 1511 BC, the Ectenes of Thessaly, affected by the flood, sought refuge with the Ectenes of Attica.
In 1492 BC, the Pelasgians, who lived in Egypt, migrated to Athens.
In 1470 BC, the Aeolians were born in Melitaea, Thessaly.
In 1460 BC, the Dorians were born in Doris, near the Peneius River in northern Thessaly.
In 1450 BC, a great famine occurred in Arcadia.
In 1450 BC, the Arcadians migrated from Arcadia to Eleia and Crete.
In 1450 BC, the Caucones, who lived in Arcadia and changed their name from Arcadians, migrated to Eleia.
In 1450 BC, the Eteocretans, who lived in Crete, migrated to Rhodes and changed their name to Heliadae.
In 1442 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Thessaly, migrated via Attica to Aegialus, north of the Peloponnesus.
In 1435 BC, the Achaeans were born in Aegialus, north of the Peloponnesus.
In 1435 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Aegialus, migrated to Thessaly.
In 1435 BC, the Telchines, who lived in Crete, migrated to Troad and changed their name to Trojans.
In 1430 BC, the inhabitants of the Nile Delta in Egypt revolted and were expelled. This led to the great migration of Danaus and Cadmus.
In 1430 BC, a great flood occurred in Arcadia.
In 1430 BC, the Pelasgians, who lived in Egypt, migrated to Argos.
In 1430 BC, the Telchines, who lived in Argos and Mycenae, migrated to Sicyon.
In 1430 BC, the Ectenes, who lived in Egypt, were expelled from their homes and migrated to Phoenicia.
In 1430 BC, the Ionians were born in Helice, north of the Peloponnesus.
In 1430 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Arcadia, migrated to Thracia, Paros, and Samothrace.
In 1425 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Samothrace, joined Cadmus' migration and migrated to Boeotia.
In 1425 BC, the Ectenes, who lived in Phoenicia, migrated to Cilicia near Mount Ida.
4 Great tsunami of Aegean Sea (1420 BC)
In 1420 BC, a great tsunami occurred in the Aegean Sea. This led to the great migration of Dardanus and Cadmus.
In 1420 BC, the Arcadians who lived in Samothrace migrated to Troad and changed their name to Trojans.
In 1420 BC, the Ectenes who lived in Phoenicia migrated to Boeotia and changed their name to Cadmeians.
In 1420 BC, the Gephyraeans, a branch of the Phoenicians, migrated from Phoenicia to Boeotia along with Cadmus.
In 1420 BC, the Aeolians and Dorians who lived in Thessaly migrated to Crete, along with the Dorians, via Mount Parnassus.
In 1420 BC, the Achaeans who lived in Thessaly migrated to Aegialus.
In 1420 BC, the Dorians, who lived in Thessaly, migrated to Doris near Mount Parnassus.
In 1416 BC, the Telchines, who lived in Crete, migrated to Caria and changed their name to Leleges.
In 1415 BC, the Heliadae, who lived in Rhodes, migrated to Egypt and founded Heliopolis.
In 1415 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Arne in Thessaly, migrated to the west coast of the Pagasetic Gulf and founded Halus.
In 1415 BC, the Ionians, who lived in Helice north of the Peloponnesus, migrated to Attica.
In 1415 BC, the Athenians, who lived in Attica, migrated to Aegina.
In 1415 BC, the Locrians were born near the Gulf of Opus.
In 1410 BC, the Locrians, who lived near the Gulf of Opus, migrated to the area around Thermopylae and founded Antheia.
In 1410 BC, the Ectenes, who lived in Egypt, migrated to Libya and founded Capsa.
In 1407 BC, the Telchines, defeated in battle by Argos, migrated from Sicyon.
In 1407 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Aegialus, founded Corinth east of Sicyon.
In 1407 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Aegialus, migrated to Argos.
In 1405 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Argos, participated in the founding of Andania in Messenia.
In 1405 BC, the Locrians, who lived near the Gulf of Opus, migrated to Ozolian Locris and founded Amphissa.
In 1402 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Argos, migrated to the Nile Delta in Egypt.
In 1400 BC, the Ectenes, who lived in Egypt, migrated to southern Iberia.
In 1400 BC, the Ectenes, who lived in Cilicia, migrated to Thasus.
In 1392 BC, the Locrians, who lived near Thermopylae, migrated to the west coast of the Pagasetic Gulf in Thessaly and founded Itonus.
In 1392 BC, the Gephyraeans, who lived in Boeotia, migrated to Athens.
5 Great tsunami of Aegean Sea (1390 BC)
In 1390 BC, a massive tsunami struck the Aegean Sea. The Pelasgians of Thessaly attacked the towns of Hellenes. The Pelasgians were expelled from Thessaly by the Hellenes, leading to a mass migration.
In 1390 BC, the Aeolians drove out the Pelasgians who lived in Thessaly and expanded their territory throughout Thessaly.
In 1390 BC, the Pelasgians who lived in Thessaly migrated to the area around Dodona and changed their name to Thesprotians.
In 1390 BC, the Pelasgians who lived in Thessaly migrated to Lydia and changed their name to Maeonians.
In 1390 BC, the Pelasgians who lived in Thessaly migrated to Phrygia near the Hellespont and changed their name to Doliones and Mygdonians.
In 1390 BC, the Locrians who lived near Thermopylae migrated to Phthia in Thessaly.
In 1390 BC, the Ectenes who lived in Egypt migrated to Sardinia.
In 1390 BC, the Cadmeians, who lived in Boeotia, migrated to Illyria.
In 1390 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Egypt, migrated to the mouth of the Aesepus River in northwestern Anatolia and changed their name to Ethiopians.
In 1390 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Thessaly, migrated to Olenus, northeast of the Peloponnesus.
In 1390 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Corinth, migrated to Colchis on the eastern coast of the Black Sea and changed their name to Colchians.
In 1390 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Arne in Thessaly, migrated to northern Eleia, founded Elis, and changed their name to Epeans (or Epeians).
In 1390 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Halus in Thessaly, migrated to Boeotia and founded Acraephium.
In 1390 BC, the Athenians, who lived in Attica, migrated to Thracia, and from there, some migrated to the western coast of the Black Sea and changed their name to Hyperboreans.
In 1390 BC, the Dryopians originated near the Spercheius River in southern Thessaly.
In 1390 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Boeotia, migrated to the Italian peninsula and changed their name to Messapians.
In 1390 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Arcadia, migrated to Ceos.
In 1389 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Olenus, migrated to Lesbos. Later, the Aeolians who lived in Lesbos migrated to Chios, Samos, Rhodes, and Cos.
In 1389 BC, the Ionians who lived north of the Peloponnesus migrated to Lesbos.
In 1380 BC, the Aeolians who lived in Arne in Thessaly migrated to Boeotia and founded Andreis (later Orchomenus).
In 1380 BC, the Aeolians who lived in Acraephium in Boeotia migrated east-southeast and founded Schoenus.
In 1380 BC, the Achaeans who lived in Ethiopia migrated to the southwestern coast of the Black Sea and founded Salmydessus.
In 1375 BC, the Ectenes who lived in Thasus migrated to Thracia.
In 1370 BC, the Aeolians who lived in Corinth migrated to Boeotia and founded Coroneia and Haliartus.
In 1365 BC, the Aeolians who lived in Corinth migrated to Boeotia and founded Almones (or Olmones).
In 1365 BC, the Aeolians migrated from Arne in Thessaly to the north of the Peneius River and changed their name to Lapiths.
In 1365 BC, Lapiths was born north of the Peneius River in northern Thessaly.
In 1360 BC, the Aeolians who lived in Corinth migrated to Anthedon in Boeotia.
In 1360 BC, the Athenians who lived in Attica migrated to Euboea.
In 1350 BC, the Aeolians who lived in Arne in Thessaly migrated to the northern shore of the Pagasetic Gulf and founded Iolcus.
In 1350 BC, the Aeolians who migrated from Arne in Thessaly to northeastern Thessaly changed their name to Magnesians.
In 1350 BC, the Aeolians who lived in Arne in Thessaly migrated to near Mount Olympus in Macedonia and changed their name to Macedonians.
In 1350 BC, the Achaeans who lived in Salmydessus migrated to the southern shore of the Black Sea and changed their name to Mariandynians, Bithynians, Paphlagonians, and Thynians.
In 1350 BC, the Arcadians who lived in Arcadia migrated to Phocis.
In 1345 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Salmydessus, migrated to Tauric Chersonese.
In 1345 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Olenus, migrated to central Eleia and founded Pisa.
In 1341 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Egypt, migrated to the Italian peninsula and founded Ardea.
In 1340 BC, the Lapiths, who lived north of the Peneius River, migrated to Lesbos.
In 1340 BC, the Locrians, who lived in Phthia, migrated nearby and founded Pylus.
In 1335 BC, the Minyans were born in Andreis (later Orchomenus) in Boeotia.
In 1330 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Ethiopia, migrated to Peloponnesus and founded Mycenae.
In 1330 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Anthedon, migrated to Naxos.
In 1325 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Arne in Thessaly, changed their name to Boeotians and migrated to Boeotia.
In 1320 BC, the Athenians, who lived in Attica, migrated to Salamis, Scyros, and Megara.
In 1320 BC, the Epeans, who lived in Elis, migrated to Aetolia and changed their name to Aetolians.
In 1320 BC, the Epeans, who lived in Elis, migrated to Paeonia and changed their name to Paeonians.
In 1320 BC, the Macedonians, who lived near Mount Olympus, migrated to the northwestern shore of the Thermaic Gulf and founded Methone.
In 1320 BC, the Lapiths, who lived north of the Peneius River, migrated to Rhodes.
6 Hittite occupation of Arzawa
In 1318 BC, the Hittites attacked and occupied Arzawa. This led to the migration of Tyrrhenus to the Italian peninsula and the migration of Pelops to the Peloponnesus.
In 1317 BC, the Minyans, who lived in Orchomenus, migrated to Phylace in Thessaly.
In 1315 BC, the Macedonians, who lived near Mount Olympus, migrated to the northwest shore of the Thermaic Gulf and founded Emathia.
In 1310 BC, the Macedonians, who lived near Mount Olympus, founded Pieria on the northwest shore of the Thermaic Gulf and changed their name to Pierians.
In 1310 BC, the Lapiths, who lived north of the Peneius River, migrated to Andania in Messenia.
In 1310 BC, the Lapiths, who lived north of the Peneius River, migrated upstream of the Peneius River and founded Oechalia.
In 1306 BC, the Lapiths, who lived in Rhodes, migrated to Olenus in Achaia.
In 1305 BC, the Lapiths, who lived in Oechalia, migrated to Messenia and founded Oechalia.
In 1305 BC, the Macedonians, who lived near Mount Olympus, founded Europus in Macedonia.
In 1305 BC, the Macedonians, who lived near Mount Olympus, founded Beris in Macedonia.
In 1303 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Thessaly, migrated to northern Eleia and founded Pylus, changing its name to Pylians.
In 1303 BC, the Locrians, who lived in Pylus in Thessaly, migrated to Eleia and founded Pylus.
In 1301 BC, the Minyans, who lived in Orchomenus, migrated to Pherae in Thessaly.
In 1300 BC, the Maeonians migrated from Lydia to northern Italian peninsula. They renamed themselves Tyrrhenians and drove out the indigenous people. A chain of migrations occurred across the Italian peninsula.
In 1300 BC, the Maeonians, who lived in Lydia, migrated to northern Italian peninsula and changed their name to Tyrrhenians.
In 1300 BC, the Pelasgians, who lived in Italian peninsula, migrated to Sicily.
In 1300 BC, the Myrmidons were born in Phthia, Thessaly.
In 1299 BC, the Minyans, who lived in Orchomenus, migrated to Iolcus, Thessaly.
In 1295 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Troad, migrated to Chios and Crete.
In 1294 BC, the Arcadians who lived in Crete migrated to Caria.
In 1293 BC, the Lapiths, who lived north of the Peneius River, migrated to Itonus on the west bank of the Pagasetic Gulf.
In 1292 BC, the Pylians, who lived in northern Eleia, migrated south and founded Lepreatic Pylus.
In 1292 BC, the Locrians, who lived in Pylus, migrated south of Eleia and founded Lepreatic Pylus.
In 1290 BC, the Locrians, who lived in Lepreatic Pylus, migrated to Argos.
In 1289 BC, the Arcadians who lived in Caria migrated to Lycia.
In 1287 BC, the Myrmidons, who lived in Phthia, migrated to Aegina.
In 1285 BC, the Macedonians, who lived in Emathia, migrated to Pieria and founded Galadrae.
In 1285 BC, the Lapiths, who lived in Olenus in Achaia, migrated to Eleia and founded Hyrmina.
In 1280 BC, the Lapiths, who lived in Andania, migrated to the west coast of Messenia and founded Arene.
In 1280 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Andania, migrated to Arene in Messenia.
In 1280 BC, the Myrmidons, who lived in Phthia, migrated to Eleia.
In 1277 BC, the Minyans, who lived in Orchomenus, migrated to Pylus in Eleia.
In 1277 BC, the Athenians who lived in Attica migrated to Argolis, Boeotia, Phocis, Arcadia, Lycia, and Crete.
In 1277 BC, the Athenians who lived in Attica migrated to Cephallenia and changed their name to Cephallenians.
In 1275 BC, the Locrians who lived in Argos migrated to Boeotia and founded Hyettus.
In 1275 BC, the Myrmidons who lived in Phthia migrated to Dolopia.
In 1270 BC, the Minyans who lived in Pylus migrated to Arene in Triphylia.
In 1265 BC, the Lapiths who lived in Olenus in Achaia migrated to Aetolia and founded Olenus.
7 Battle between Athens and Minos
In 1264 BC, Athens was defeated in battle by Minos of Crete and became obligated to pay tribute.
Migrations from Crete to Boeotia and Aegina occurred.
In 1264 BC, the Arcadians who lived in Chios migrated to Boeotia via Crete.
In 1262 BC, the Locrians, who lived near Thermopylae, migrated to the Gulf of Opus and founded Opus.
In 1260 BC, the Lapiths, who lived north of the Peneius River, migrated to Tricca, upstream of the Peneius River.
In 1260 BC, the Myrmidons, who lived in Phthia, migrated via Tricca to Sinope on the southern coast of the Black Sea.
In 1256 BC, the Myrmidons, who lived in Aegina, migrated to Phocis, Phthia, and Salamis.
In 1256 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Schoenus, migrated to the area near Tegea in Arcadia and founded Schoenus.
In 1250 BC, the Locrians, who lived in Opus, migrated inland between Opus and Thermopylae and founded Narycus.
In 1250 BC, the Myrmidons, who lived in Phthia, migrated to Trachis in southern Thessaly and changed their name to Malians.
Later, the Malians, who lived in Trachis, expanded their settlement to Echinus, at the foot of Mount Othrys, north of the Malian Gulf.
In 1250 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Crete, migrated to Paros.
In 1250 BC, the Caucones, who lived in Eleia, migrated to Lycia.
In 1247 BC, the Locrians, who lived in Argos, migrated to Megara.
In 1247 BC, the Lapiths, who lived north of the Peneius River, migrated to the east of the river and founded Gyrton.
In 1246 BC, the Lapiths expanded their settlement around Mount Pelion.
In 1246 BC, the Pelasgians, who lived in Sicily, migrated to Acarnania.
In 1246 BC, the Perrhaebians, driven by the Lapiths, migrated to the source of the Peneius River.
In 1246 BC, some Aenianians, driven by the Lapiths, migrated near Mount Oeta.
In 1246 BC, the Malians migrated from the Dotium Plain to Trachis near Mount Oeta.
In 1246 BC, some Centaurs migrated near the source of the Peneius River and settled in Aethicia in the Pindus Mountains. They later migrated to the Auas River in Molossia and became known as the Parauaei.
In 1245 BC, the Athenians, who lived in Euboea, migrated to Delos.
8 First Trojan War
In 1244 BC, a succession dispute broke out in Troy. This was the first Trojan War, in which the Achaeans participated.
In 1244 BC, the Magnesians, who lived in Thessaly, migrated to southern Italy.
In 1244 BC, the Mygdonians, who lived in Phrygia, migrated to Macedonia and changed their name to Briges.
In 1244 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Paros, migrated to Thasus.
In 1244 BC, the Trojans, who lived in Troad, migrated to Sicily.
In 1243 BC, the Lapiths, who lived in Oechalia, migrated near Gyrton and founded Mopsium.
In 1241 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Crete, migrated to Athens.
In 1240 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Arcadia, migrated to Italy.
In 1240 BC, the Ectenes, who lived in the Iberian peninsula, emigrated to Sardinia.
In 1238 BC, the Caucones, who lived in Lycia, emigrated to Paphlagonia.
In 1237 BC, the Hittites were defeated in a battle with Assyria. After this, Hittite influence in Asia Minor declined, and Greek migration to Asia Minor became more active.
In 1237 BC, the Lapiths, who lived in Oechalia in Messenia, migrated to Euboea and founded Oechalia.
In 1236 BC, the Minyans, who lived in Thessaly, migrated to Lemnos and Imbros.
In 1235 BC, the Lapiths, who lived in Itonus, migrated east of Iolcus and founded Ormenion.
In 1235 BC, the Athenians, who lived in Crete, migrated to Macedonia and the Italian peninsula.
In 1230 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Schoenus, Arcadia, migrated to Mysia in Asia Minor and changed their name to Mysians.
In 1230 BC, the Dryopians, who lived near the Spercheius River, migrated to Argolis, Phocis, Euboea, Cyprus, and Lemnos.
In 1230 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Arcadia, migrated to Mysia.
In 1230 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Chios, migrated to Asia Minor.
In 1230 BC, the Arcadians, who lived in Crete, migrated to Libya, Apulia, and Rhodes.
In 1230 BC, the Athenians, who lived in Crete, migrated to Libya.
In 1230 BC, the Malians expelled the Dryopians and took possession of Dryopia.
The Malians later expanded their settlement from Trachis eastward around the Malian Gulf.
In 1225 BC, the Myrmidons, who lived in Salamis, migrated to Cyprus.
In 1213 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Tiryns and Mycenae, migrated to Rhodes and Crete.
In 1209 BC, the Pylians, who lived in Lepreatic Pylus, migrated to Messenia and founded Pylus.
In 1205 BC, Thebes was attacked and occupied by the Argives. This resulted in numerous refugees in Boeotia, sparking a great migration to other areas.
In 1205 BC, the Cadmeians who lived in Boeotia migrated to Euboea, Illyria, and Asia Minor.
In 1205 BC, the Arcadians who lived in Crete migrated to Aegina.
In 1204 BC, the Gephyraeans who lived in Boeotia migrated to Acarnania and founded Astacus.
In 1200 BC, the Achaeans who lived in Crete migrated to Samos and Colophon in Ionia.
In 1200 BC, the Achaeans who lived in Mycenae annexed Laconia. Later, the Achaeans also gained control of Messenia.
In 1200 BC, the Myrmidons who lived in Cyprus migrated to Cilicia Tracheia.
In 1190 BC, the Achaeans who lived in Mycenae migrated to the Italian peninsula.
In 1188 BC, the Minyans who lived in Orchomenus migrated to Athens and Teos in Ionia.
In 1188 BC, the Boeotians who lived in Boeotia migrated to Arne.
In 1188 BC, the Pelasgians who lived in Acarnania migrated to Boeotia.
9 Second Trojan War
In 1186 BC, a succession dispute broke out in Troy. This was the Second Trojan War, in which the Achaeans participated. Defeated, the Achaeans migrated to various locations.
In 1186 BC, Thesprotians attacked Thessaly and occupied it.
In 1186 BC, the Thesprotians living around Dodona migrated to Thessaly and changed their name to Thessalians.
In 1186 BC, the Minyans, who had invaded Troy, migrated to Sauromatae.
In 1186 BC, the Thesprotians, who had changed their name from Pelasgians, drove the Aeolians out of Thessaly and migrated to various locations.
In 1186 BC, the Dorians, who lived in Doris near the Peneius River, migrated to Doris near Mount Parnassus.
In 1186 BC, the Lapiths who lived in Thessaly migrated to Argolis, Pharae in Messenia, Patrae in Achaia, Caria, and Colophon in Ionia.
In 1186 BC, the Athenians who lived in Attica migrated to Aeolis, Melos, and the Italian peninsula.
In 1186 BC, the Athenians who lived in Megara migrated to Pamphylia.
In 1186 BC, the Myrmidons who lived in Phthia migrated near Dodona and changed their name to Molossians.
In 1186 BC, the Arcadians who lived in Arcadia migrated to Bithynia and Cyprus.
In 1186 BC, the Lapiths, who lived in Thessaly, migrated to Athens.
In 1186 BC, the Perrhaebians were defeated in battle by the Thesprotians and continued to live in Thessaly as penestae (serfs).
In 1184 BC, the Trojans who lived in Sicily migrated to the central-western part of the Italian peninsula and changed their name to Romans.
In 1175 BC, the Cadmeians who lived in Asia Minor migrated to Cilicia Pedias.
In 1173 BC, the Dorians attacked and destroyed Mycenae, devastating the Peloponnesus. Achaean colonization began.
In 1173 BC, the Dorians invaded the Peloponnesus, devastating the land, and the Achaeans migrated to Tenedos and Lesbos.
In 1173 BC, the Athenians, who lived in Megara, migrated to Attica.
In 1173 BC, the Delphians, along with the Magnesians, migrated to Lydia and founded Magnesia.
In 1126 BC, the Cadmeians, who lived in Boeotia, migrated to Doris.
In 1126 BC, the Boeotians who lived in Arne migrated to Boeotia and ruled over the entire region, with Thebes as their center.
In 1126 BC, the Minyans who lived in Athens returned to Orchomenus.
At this time, some of the Minyans migrated to Arne (later Chaeroneia).
In 1126 BC, the Pelasgians who lived in Boeotia migrated to Athens.
In 1115 BC, the Pelasgians who lived in Athens migrated to Lemnos.
In 1115 BC, the Minyans who lived in Lemnos and Imbros migrated to Laconia.
In 1115 BC, the Minyans who lived in Lemnos migrated to Cyzicus.
10 Migration of the Dorians to Peloponnesus
From 1112 BC to 1075 BC, the Dorians underwent a large migration into the Peloponnesus. Ionian colonization began.
In 1111 BC, the Pylians, who lived in Messenia, were driven out by the Dorians and migrated to Athens.
In 1104 BC, the Cadmeians, who lived in Doris, migrated to Laconia.
In 1104 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in Argolis and Laconia, migrated to Achaia, north of the Peloponnesus.
In 1104 BC, the Dorians, who lived in Doris near Mount Parnassus, migrated to Argolis, Laconia, and Messenia.
In 1102 BC, the Ionians living in northern Peloponnesus were driven by the Achaeans and migrated to Athens.
In 1102 BC, the Ionians living in Epidaurus in Argolis were driven by the Dorians and migrated to Athens.
In 1102 BC, the Ionians living in Attica migrated to Epidaurus.
In 1100 BC, the Achaeans living in Achaia migrated to the area around Dascylium in northwestern Anatolia.
In 1099 BC, the Minyans, who lived in Laconia, migrated to Thera.
In 1099 BC, the Cadmeians, who lived in Laconia, migrated to Thera.
In 1095 BC, the Ionians, who lived in Athens, migrated to Samos.
In 1085 BC, the Ionians, who lived in Athens, migrated to Euboea.
In 1085 BC, the Gephyraeans, who lived in Athens, migrated to Euboea and founded Eretria.
In 1075 BC, the Ionians, who lived in Euboea, migrated to Chios.
In 1075 BC, the Aeolians, who lived in Corinth, were expelled by the Dorians.
In 1074 BC, the Ionians who lived in Megara migrated to Attica.
In 1074 BC, the Athenians who lived in Megara migrated to Attica.
Between 1073 and 1043 BC, Ionians migrated from Athens to Ionia in Asia Minor.
In 1070 BC, a great famine occurred in Peloponnesus. Dorian colonization began.
In 1070 BC, the Achaeans who had remained in Laconia also migrated to Eleia and founded six towns.
In 1070 BC, some Dorians living in Argolis and Megara migrated to Crete, Rhodes, and Caria.
In 1068 BC, the Pylians who lived in Athens migrated to Ephesus in Asia Minor.
In 1055 BC, the Achaeans, who lived in the northwestern part of the Anatolia peninsula, migrated to Lesbos.
11 Spread of Ancient Greek Settlements
In the mid-18th century BC, the Ancient Greeks migrated from the area near the Cephisus River north of Mount Parnassus.
They expanded their settlements to the islands of the Aegean Sea and the littoral regions surrounding the Aegean Sea.
Rather than gradually expanding their settlements, the Ancient Greeks migrated dynamically to distant lands.
Their range extended from the Iberian Peninsula in the west, the northern shore of the Black Sea in the north, Egypt in the south, and Cilicia Pedias in the east.
During the 16th and 15th centuries BC, there was active migration between Greeks and Egypt.
However, after the mid-14th century BC, migration between Greece and Egypt ceased to appear in Greek folklore.
After the severance of ties with Egypt, the Ancient Greeks moved toward the Black Sea region and the Italian Peninsula.
There were no powerful opposing forces there.
Asia Minor, which was first settled by the ancient Greeks in the mid-16th century BC, was heavily influenced by the Hittites.
When Hittite power was weak, the ancient Greeks lived on the mainland of Asia Minor, but when Hittite power was strong, they retreated to the islands of the Aegean Sea.
In the 12th century BC, the ancient Greeks carried out large-scale colonization of Asia Minor, once Hittite influence had disappeared.
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